Search results for "diamond-anvil cell"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

High-pressure/high-temperature phase diagram of zinc

2018

The phase diagram of zinc (Zn) has been explored up to 140 GPa and 6000K, by combining optical observations, x-ray diffraction, and ab initio calculations. In the pressure range covered by this study, Zn is found to retain a hexagonal close-packed (hcp) crystal symmetry up to the melting temperature. The known decrease of the axial ratio (c/a) of the hcp phase of Zn under compression is observed in x-ray diffraction experiments from 300K up to the melting temperature. The pressure at which c/a reaches root 3 (approximate to 10GPa) is slightly affected by temperature. When this axial ratio is reached, we observed that single crystals of Zn, formed at high temperature, break into multiple pol…

DiffractionPhase transitionMaterials sciencemeltingPOWDER DIFFRACTIONELECTRONIC TOPOLOGICAL TRANSITIONSThermodynamicschemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyCrystal structureZincDIAMOND-ANVIL CELL01 natural scienceshigh temperatureCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceX-RAY-DIFFRACTIONPhase (matter)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsMELTING CURVEPhase diagramCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceAxial ratioSYNCHROTRONab initio calculationszincMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCompression (physics)EQUATION-OF-STATEhigh pressurechemistryx-ray diffractionphase transitionZNMETALS0210 nano-technologyRESISTANCE
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Microscopic evidence of a flat melting curve of tantalum

2010

International audience; New data on the high-pressure melting curve of Ta up to 48GPa are reported. Evidence of melting from changes in sample texture was found in five different experiments using scanning electron microscopy. The obtained melting temperatures are in excellent agreement with earlier measurements using x-ray diffraction or the laser-speckled method but are in contrast with several theoretical calculations. The results are also compared with shock-wave data. These findings are of geophysical relevance because they confirm the validity of earlier experimental techniques that resulted in low melting slopes of the transition metals measured in the diamond-anvil cell, including i…

Diffractionlaser-heatingMaterials sciencehigh-pressurePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Scanning electron microscope62.50.-p64.70.djTantalumAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesdiamond-anvil cellDiamond anvil cellMelting curve analysistransition metalsTransition metal0103 physical sciencesTexture (crystalline)010306 general physics62.50.EfAstronomy and Astrophysics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCrystallographyGeophysicsmelting curvechemistrySpace and Planetary Science0210 nano-technologyMelting-point depression
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Synthesis and characterization of indium oxide at high pressures

2018

Introducción: La naturaleza es sorprendente pero a la vez limitada. A mi entender, nada tiene más potencial que aplicar el ingenio humano para modificar lo que nos rodea y crear algo completamente nuevo. La Física de la Materia Condensada es un campo que actualmente está ganando importancia en la Física moderna. En virtud de los éxitos logrados en Física de la Materia Condensada se han producido enormes avances en el campo de la electrónica cuántica, de los semiconductores y de la ciencia de materiales, teniendo como resultado numerosas aplicaciones tecnológicas que han cambiado nuestras vidas drásticamente en los últimos 50 años. Una de las ramas de la Física de la Materia Condensada es el…

Multi-anvil pressDiamond-anvil cellCharacterization under pressureOptical absorptionPressure sensorUNESCO::FÍSICAEquations of stateNanocrystallinePressure transmitting mediumBulkPressure-temperature phase diagramParis-Edinburg pressX-ray diffractioncorundum-type structure (R-3c):FÍSICA [UNESCO]Indium oxide (In2O3)Raman spectroscopycubic structure (Ia-3)High-pressure high-temperature synthesisPbcn phaseAb initio calculationsPbca phaseScanning electron microscopySynchrotron radiation sources
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